What is meant by the term "staccato" in music performance?

The term "staccato" in music performance refers to notes that are played short and detached from each other. This technique creates a distinct separation between the notes, giving them a crisp and pointed sound. When a musician plays staccato, they typically shorten the duration of the notes, allowing for a more punctuated and lively expression within the piece.

In contrast to other terms that describe different playing styles, staccato specifically highlights the idea of separation and brevity in note duration. This allows for a variety of musical effects and can contribute to the overall character of the music being performed. For example, in a fast-paced piece, staccato can enhance the rhythm and energy, making the music feel more dynamic.